Binary Data

2 articles

Python 05 Sep 2026 12 min read

Parse Binary Records Safely in Python with struct

Binary files and network messages often begin with fixed-width fields: a four-byte signature, a one-byte version, a two-byte payload length, or a four-byte identifier. Those fields are easy to describe on paper but surprisingly easy to parse incorrectly in code. The difficult part is not converting bytes to integers. It is preserving the binary layout contract: exactly which byte belongs to which field, which byte order is used, how wide each value is, and what should happen when the input is incomplete or malformed.

Python Binary Data

Python 02 Sep 2026 9 min read

Python memoryview: Zero-Copy Access to Binary Buffers

Binary-processing code often needs only a small region of a larger byte buffer. A normal bytes or bytearray slice is convenient, but it creates a new object containing copied data. When buffers are large or slicing happens repeatedly on a hot path, those copies can become unnecessary allocation and memory traffic. Python’s memoryview provides a different model. It exposes data from an object that supports the buffer protocol and lets Python code work with that data without first copying it into a new bytes object.

Python Performance