Why Your Device May Use a Private Wi-Fi Address
You may open your router’s device list and find a phone or laptop under an unfamiliar address. A network may also treat a device you have used before as if it were new. One common reason is a feature often called a private Wi-Fi address, randomized MAC address, or similar name. The feature changes the identifier your device presents on a Wi-Fi network. It does not give the device a new internet connection, and it does not make the device anonymous. Its main purpose is narrower: reducing how easily one persistent Wi-Fi identifier can be used to recognize the same device across networks or over time.